Network Infrastructure Audit Steps And Process
As businesses grow and the IT
networks and infrastructures become complex and complicated, it becomes crucial
to have network infrastructure audit
done on a continuous basis. This is so that preventive and pro-active measures
are taken up with the purpose of meaningfully protecting the digital assets of
the company. It is important that the auditors carrying out the audit use
systems and processes that are compliant and up-to-date with the modern
requirements.
What to expect in a network infrastructure audit?
The typical steps involved in the
audit process include:
1. Defining
the scope of the work is the first thing that the auditor will do. The auditor
will first inspect the managed IT resources of the company like the computers,
servers, databases and so on. He will then study the unmanaged networks and
devices too – in the world of IoT, the unmanaged resources are the ones that
belong to vendors and contractors or even clients – that are not directly under
the control of the organization.
2. The
next thing that the auditor will do during Network
Infrastructure Audit is to make a list
of potential risks and threats to the network infrastructure. Some of the
common sources of vulnerabilities include malware, spyware, hackers, attackers,
natural disasters, physical breaches and so on.
3. Next,
the auditor will go about assessing each item for the audit purpose. He will
also check for the presence of latest compliances in place, as well as presence
of firewalls and anti-malware software.
4. And,
finally the auditor would set up a system or process in place so that the risks
can be mitigated and eliminated effectively. This typically includes processes
pertaining to software updates, segmentation of data and relevant back-up,
network monitoring on a continuous basis, and also the need to keep training
employees on a regular basis and keeping the awareness levels high so that
threats and risks are successfully spotted and everyone is able to conduct
their work by following best practices.
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